The word colic is derived from the Greek word which means “colon”. Thus, a baby diagnosed with colic, is thought to cry from stomach pain. However, after many years of research, it is still not confirmed that stomach pain is the reason behind the extended crying of colicky babies.
Colic explained
Colic is simply explained as long periods of crying from an infant that is hard to soothe or settle.
There is no definite explanation for the crying, which makes it very stressful for parents. It is important to note that the incessant crying does not necessarily mean that there is something wrong with your baby.
Causes of Colic
Regardless of many year’s of research, the cause of colic remains unexplained. Over the years there have been a few suggestions, but no conclusive cause has been found. These suggestions include;
- Pain caused by a build up of wind
- An intolerance to lactose
- Your baby’s inability to regulate behaviour
Signs of Colic
The crying episodes usually start at two weeks of age, peak at two months and start to fade at the age of four months.
If your baby has colic, he or she will cry inconsolably for no apparent reason. During these episodes (which usually occur in the late afternoon or evening) your baby might also arch his back, pull her legs up towards her body and have a painful facial expression. For the duration of the episode, your baby will be difficult to comfort.
Lara Bestbier
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